Given the features of the arrangement of gland in the body and methods of diagnosis of prostatitis, some men ignore dangerous symptoms and are in no hurry to visit the doctor.Treatment can be very effective if you do not postpone its beginning.
Prostatitis is a urological disease of the prostate gland, which is a number of inflammatory processes.This disease has 2 forms: acute and chronic.The acute form develops rapidly, and, if you do not take measures for its treatment, it goes into the chronic phase.
Signs of acute prostatitis are characteristic of any inflammation.Patients rise in high temperature, chills and fever are observed.A sharp acute pain appears in the groin, which extends to the anus.As a result, the processes of emptying the bladder can be painful and difficult.
In chronic prostatitis, the same symptoms are observed as in acute, but they are less pronounced, sometimes completely pass for a short time.
In addition to pain and temperature in the chronic form of the disease, discharge appears in small volumes protruding from the urethra.If you do not take measures and do not begin to treat the disease, then the inflammatory process will expand, causing problems with erectile function and pneumonia.When the disease is spreading into the urinary system, diseases such as cystitis and pyelonephritis occur.
If, in an acute form, people immediately turn to doctors, then with chronic inflammation, men prefer to ignore the symptoms and try to do without medical care.This attitude to your own health is very dangerous, since only the doctor will be able to determine how far the inflammation has gone and prescribe the necessary medications to facilitate well -being and prevent serious consequences.
Causes and diagnosis of pathology
The causes of general and chronic prostatitis are the same, therefore their diagnosis and treatment are performed in similar ways.
Since the prostate gland is in the pelvis, access to it can occur in different ways:
- from the bladder;
- on the urethra;
- from the rectum;
- by lymphatic vessels;
- According to the circulatory system.
In addition to the fact that the disease can occur due to a direct ingress of infection into the iron, there are a number of factors in which the development of the disease occurs.
The most common among external factors is hypothermia.A long stay in a cold room or sitting on cold surfaces make the prostate gland less resistant to infections.The harmful consequences for the prostate gland have a sedentary lifestyle and sitting work, as well as frequent constipation and other disorders in the work of the intestine.
The consequences of prolonged sexual abstinence and, conversely, excessive sexual activity are equally negative for the prostate gland.The risk of inflammation repeatedly increases any urological and sexually transmitted diseases.
Given that the list of factors and pathogens of prostatitis is very extensive, its exact diagnosis is extremely important for effective treatment, so you can not do without going to the doctor.
The main diagnosis of prostatitis is a rectal examination of the prostate gland and taking a secret for analysis.This will help determine the main pathogen.
In addition to the survey of the prostate gland, it is necessary to establish how widely the infection spread.For this, urine and blood tests are taken and ultrasound is prescribed.If necessary, a complete urological examination and radiological diagnosis are carried out.
Having received a complete picture of the development of inflammation and revealing the pathogen of infection, you can decide on the treatment process.Since the treatment of prostatitis depends on the conditions and is very individual, only a qualified doctor should determine which anti -inflammatory drugs and additional procedures to treat the disease.
Antibacterial agents
Effective treatment of prostatitis in men, drugs, massage and physiotherapy should be prescribed and controlled by specialists in order to avoid side effects and the appearance of resistant infection forms.
Properly selected treatment of men will help to get rid of the acute form of prostatitis relatively quickly and translate the chronic form into long -term remission.
Since prostatitis is the result of the action of infection, you cannot do without antibacterial therapy during its treatment.Anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed only after obtaining the results of all tests.Even an effective medicine selected incorrectly or in an inappropriate dosage can lead to the fact that the causative agent of the disease will become much more stable and it will become much more difficult to cure it.
Antibacterial drugs for the treatment of prostatitis are antibiotics of various groups.Antibiotics can be both in the form of tablets and in the form of intramuscular infections.Before prescribing antibacterial drugs for the prostate, the body is necessarily tested for sensitivity to them.Thanks to this, you can choose the most effective medicine for each individual case and avoid the appearance of allergic reactions.
The course of taking any prescribed antibiotics is 10-14 days, during which alcohol is strictly prohibited.At the end of the course, repeated tests of the secret of the prostate are taken.If there is still an infection in it, then the course of tablets and injections of antibiotics is extended for another week.
Complex therapy in chronic form
In the treatment of chronic prostatitis, not only antibiotics, but also other drugs are used.Complex therapy includes supporting, anti -inflammatory and antispasmodic drugs for the gland and vitamins.
Relatively recently, immunomodulators began to include in complex therapy, which give a good result to prevent exacerbations of the disease.Thanks to him, many patients decrease painful sensations, an erection is restored.
With complex treatment of prostatitis, medicines are allowed to use rectal suppositories, candles.The chronic inflammation in the stage of exacerbation of the candle with propolis and the candle with the peptides of the prostate gland is well facilitated.Suppositories help increase the stage of remission, normalize urination, and reduce pain.
In addition to medicinal effective products from prostatitis, physiotherapeutic procedures can be prescribed by a doctor.They increase the effectiveness of antibiotics and other drugs and improve blood circulation in the pelvis.
Among physiotherapeutic procedures, the most effective in the treatment of prostatitis are Electrophoresis, Magnitophones, laser therapy and impulse currents.All these procedures are performed using special devices that direct the therapeutic effect to the problem area.
In addition to drugs and procedures for more effective treatment, a diet is prescribed, the main task of which is to reduce the consumption of salt and other substances irritating the prostate.Salt, pickled, canned foods, fatty and fried foods, sd, soda and alcoholic beverages must be excluded from the nutrition.In the remission stage, it is allowed to weaken a strict dietary regime.
Therapeutic and preventive massage
Prostate massage is very effective both in treatment and in prevention, although it can cause patients both moral and physical discomfort.It is because of this discomfort that many men avoid such a procedure.But it is massage that is the best tool for restoring the health of the gland.
Since during the massage of the prostate a large amount of secret is released from it, which is excreted through the urethra, it is contraindicated in acute and chronic prostatitis in the acute phase.Indeed, in such cases, along with the secret, the source of infection is distinguished, and there is a risk of its spread throughout the body.
If you refuse to massage the prostate, then the treatment of the chronic form of the disease will be ineffective, even if the doctor can choose the best medicine for treatment.Therefore, you should not abandon the unpleasant procedure.
Thanks to massage, blood circulation improves, muscle tone increases, which allows medications to more effectively and pointwise affect the problem area.The prostate gland is a unique organ in the human body, the physical effect on which contributes to its recovery.
It is best to perform the procedure for a professional doctor every 2 days.40 minutes before the procedure, you should drink a liter of water or juice to ensure the filling of the bladder.The impact on the prostate should be at least 30 seconds.At the same time, weak pain may occur that will have to endure.If severe pain occurs, the procedure must be stopped.
In addition to the direct massage of the prostate, the doctor can recommend the patient to independently perform the crotch massage according to a special method.If a visit to a medical massage from a specialist is completely impossible because of any reason, then you can resort to hydro-massage at home.
Folk methods
In folk medicine, there are a number of ways to treat prostatitis.But you should not consult their help without consulting a doctor.The prostate gland is an important and delicate organ.And only the doctor, based on the results of the analyzes, can prescribe effective treatment.
A very popular folk remedy is pumpkin seeds.They are rich in zinc, who are in them in a form convenient for assimilation.This substance is necessary for the normal functioning of the prostate gland, so the moderate use of pumpkin seeds (no more than 30 pieces per day) can have a positive effect.
The inclusion in your diet of fresh asparagus rich in vitamin A, phosphorus and potassium will be favorable.The asparagus can not only be eaten, but also make juice from it, which gives noticeable results if you drink it every day in volumes of at least 600 milliliters.It will be useful to add carrot, beetroot or cucumber juices to the juice.To make the drink really effective, you should cook it yourself from fresh products.
It is rich in vitamins and useful minerals in parsley, so with prostatitis it is extremely useful.The juice of fresh parsley is especially useful, which should be taken three times a day half an hour before meals for 1 tbsp.l.
Very useful for prostatitis, honey and propolis.They can be eaten both foods, so do a variety of drinks based on them.Given that most folk methods include the use of products that are rich in vitamins for the body, official medicine has nothing against them.The main thing is that folk remedies do not replace drug treatment, but supplement it.